Nambala wani padziko lapansi! Kutumiza kwa magalimoto ku China "rolls" kupambana

"L9 yabwino, yomwe imagulitsidwa pafupifupi 450,000 yuan kunyumba, idagulitsidwa kale kwa ruble 11 miliyoni ku Russia, zofanana ndi 900,000 yuan. Kwa ogula a ku Russia, Hongqi akufanana ndi Rolls-Royce." Dahua adauza "China News Weekly" kuti tsopano pa doko la Khorgos, pali "ogulitsa ma flip" angapo omwe akuchita bizinesi yotumiza kunja, ndipo magalimoto awo "otembenuza" si mbendera zofiira, malingaliro, komanso Chery, Geely, BYD, Changan, polar Krypton, akasinja ndi mitundu ina yamtundu.

"Ogula ku Russia ndi atsopano kwambiri kwa magalimoto anzeru aku China, monga 'firiji, TV yamtundu, sofa wamkulu' pa L9 yabwino, yomwe siili yofanana ndi magalimoto omwe adakumana nawo kale." Ku Russia, palinso makampani odzipereka kupukuta magalimoto abwino m'Chirasha." Dahua adatero.

Khorgos ndiye doko lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi lotumizira magalimoto ku China, ndipo magalimoto onyamula zikwi zambiri amatumizidwa ku Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Russia ndi mayiko ena akamaliza ntchito zoyendera tsiku lililonse. Malinga ndi ziwerengero za Horgos Customs, kuyambira Januware mpaka Novembala 2023, magalimoto amtundu wa 269,000 adatumizidwa kuchokera ku doko la Horgos, kuwonjezeka kwa 326.4% pachaka. Pakati pawo, msewu waukulu doko kutumiza katundu katundu magalimoto 103,000, kuwonjezeka 268,7%; Kutumiza kwa magalimoto amtundu kumadoko a njanji kunali 166,000, kuwonjezeka kwa 372.5% pachaka. Kuyambira pa Ogasiti 15, 2023, kuyesa kwa doko la Khorgos kwa maola 7 × 24 a chilolezo cha katundu wonyamula katundu, kutumiza kunja kwa magalimoto kunawonetsa kukula "kwambiri", tsiku limodzi lamagalimoto obwera ndi kutuluka adapitilira 2,000, mbiri yakale.

Ndipo iyi ndi microcosm chabe ya kuphulika kwa magalimoto ku China. Pamsonkhano wapachaka wa China Economic Exchange wa 2023-2024 womwe unachitikira ndi China International Economic Exchange Center pa Disembala 13, 2023, Han Wenxiu, wachiwiri kwa director of the Central Finance Office omwe amayang'anira ntchito za tsiku ndi tsiku komanso director of Central Agricultural Office, adalengeza kuti mu 2023. , magalimoto aku China omwe amatumizidwa kunja adutsa mayunitsi 5 miliyoni, ndikukhazikitsa mbiri yatsopano.

Bungwe la nyuzipepala ya ku Russia linanena kuti msika wa magalimoto amtundu wa China ku Russia ukuwonjezeka kuchoka pa 9 peresenti kufika pa 37 peresenti mu 2022. Kuyambira January mpaka October 2023, magalimoto aku China omwe amatumizidwa ku Russia anafika ku mayunitsi 730,000, kuwirikiza kasanu ndi kawiri kuposa nthawi yomweyi chaka chatha. Malinga ndi data yamilandu yaku China, Russia yakwera kuchokera pa 11 kukhala msika waukulu kwambiri wamagalimoto ku China, ndipo zotumiza kunja zidafika $ 9.4 biliyoni mu Januware-Otobala, poyerekeza ndi $ 1.1 biliyoni yokha munthawi yomweyi chaka chatha. Makampani ogulitsa magalimoto aku Russia "Automotive Special Center" adaneneratu kuti msika wamagalimoto aku China pamsika waku Russia ukhoza kufika 80 peresenti mu 2024.

ndi Zinthu zakunja, monga kusintha kwa geopolitical komanso zolepheretsa pamachitidwe operekera zinthu padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha mliri watsopano wa coronavirus, zakhala mwayi kuti magalimoto aku China athamangire kunyanja. Munthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19, makampani opanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi akhudzidwa kwambiri, ndipo makampani ena amagalimoto akunja amayenera kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto chifukwa chakusowa kwazinthu. China, kumbali ina, ili ndi mndandanda wathunthu wamakampani opanga magalimoto ndipo imatha kugwirizanitsa bwino. Kuchuluka kwa magalimoto ku China sikungokwanira kupereka msika wapakhomo, komanso kupangitsanso misika yakunja.